What does OHSAS stand for ?
Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series - the OHSAS
specification and the accompanying OHSAS 18002, Guidelines for the
Implementation of OHSAS 18001, have been developed in response to
customer demand for a recognizable occupational health and safety
management system standard against which their management systems can be
assessed and certified.
Who created OHSAS 18001?
BSI (British Standards Institution) spearheaded the development of
OHSAS 18001, with the assistance of the following co-operating
organizations:
National Standards Authority of Ireland
South African Bureau of Standards
British Standards Institution
Bureau Veritas Quality International
Det Norske Veritas
Lloyds Register Quality Assurance
National Quality Assurance
SFS Certification
SGS Yarsley International Certification Services
Asociacion Espanola de Normalizacion y Certificacion
International Safety Management Organization Ltd
Standards Industry Research Institute of Malaysia
International Certification Services
Is OHSAS the same as ISO?
No. ISO has not adopted OHSAS 18001 as an international
standard at this time. The OHSAS specification will be withdrawn
upon publication of its contents in, or as, an international
standard.
Can a company still be "certified" to OHSAS by a registrar?
Yes. OHSAS was developed to be compatible with ISO 9001 and ISO
14001. Many of the same registrars providing certification
services for ISO systems can also certify to OHSAS 18001. Call
your registrar to find out. Some that can....... BSI, LRQA,
SFS, SGS, DNV, and others.
What are the
differences between conformity assessment, accreditation, certification,
and registration in relation to OHSAS 18001?
Official
definitions, according to ISO/IEC Guide 2 (General Terms and Their
Definitions Concerning Standardization and Certification) are as
follows:
Conformity
Assessment
This term refers to
the determination of whether a product, process or service conforms to
particular standards or specifications. Activities associated with
conformity assessment may include testing, certification, accreditation,
quality assurance system registration and environmental management
system registration.
Accreditation
This term refers to
a procedure by which an authoritative body gives formal recognition that
a body or person is competent to carry out specific tasks. Accreditation
means that a body has been evaluated in accordance with internationally
recognized standards (ISO/IEC Guide 62) and has been found competent and
therefore is authorized to register companies which have successfully
demonstrated compliance to [ISO 14001].
Certification
This term refers to
a procedure by which a third party gives written assurance that a
product, process or service conforms to specified requirements.
Registration
This term refers to
a procedure by which a body indicates relevant characteristics of a
product, product or services and then includes or registers the product,
process or services in a publicly available list.
Accredited
organizations known as "registrars" will be engaged by a
company as third-parties to provide the certification that the company
has implemented ISO 14001. "Registration" is generally used in
the United States for the procedure defined as "certification"
above, while "certification" is the preferred term in Europe
and other parts of the world.
What might
OHSAS 18001 related registration/certification require?
It is expected that
registration will require evidence of implementation of OHSAS 18001, which
also includes: procedures to maintain compliance to applicable OH&S
laws, and a commitment to continual improvement (in a broad sense).
Whether a company
decides to seek third-party registration or certification to
How do I
purchase, order, or find the price of documents in the
OHSAS
18001 Series?
BSI Management Systems has virtually
all of the standards on their web site.
Here is a link to the BSI's OHSAS
18001 purchasing site...
http://www.bsitraining.com/occupational_standards.asp